Symptoms Of Thalassemia In Pregnancy
Alpha thalassemia alpha thalassemia occurs when there is gene mutation in the alpha protein chains.
Symptoms of thalassemia in pregnancy. Depending on the severity of thalassemia you might experience a few different types of treatments for yourself or your child. Thalassemia also brings up different concerns related to pregnancy. If a woman describes cardiac symptoms during pregnancy she should immediately be assessed by a cardiologist with expertise in thalassemia in order to balance the risks and decide on the need for chelation treatment 78 118 119. During pregnancy chelation should be restricted for cases where the potential benefit outweighs the potential fetal risk.
Some babies show signs and symptoms of thalassemia at birth. The stress of pregnancy can make diabetes worse which many people with beta thalassemia have. If you have thalassemia and your partner carries the trait for thalassemia there is a chance that your baby may inherit the disease. Thalassemia is a genetic blood disorder which relates to the red blood cells ability to carry oxygen.
Make an appointment with your child s doctor for an evaluation if he or she has any of the signs or symptoms of. A little bit scary. Thalassemia is not an easy disease to live with and makes pregnancy difficult. Thalassemia major is usually pronounced with symptoms in two years of childbirth.
When a person receives a mutated or damaged gene from both the parents the condition is called btma. The disorder affects reproductive organ development. In a case where two genes are mutated. The stress of pregnancy can make the symptoms of thalassemia worse and cause complications such as anemia and stress on the heart.
Thalassemia miner does not usually have any major symptoms except for anemia or anemia. Hunger strike or unwillingness to eat. Mild anaemia may be seen this condition is also known as thalassemia trait. When to see a doctor.
This may happen in the following ways. In a case where only one gene is affected or mutated. With modern treatments people with beta thalassaemia major and severe alpha thalassaemia hbh disease are increasingly able to enjoy better and longer lives origa and paolo 2016 rcog 2014 nevertheless on diagnosis of the more severe forms of thalassaemia many parents take the heartbreaking decision to end the pregnancy because of fears about their baby s quality of life phe and nhs. There are two main forms of bt.
Btma causes moderate to severe symptoms and is also known as cooley s anaemia. Some people who have only one affected hemoglobin gene don t have thalassemia symptoms. Others develop them during the first two years of life. More infectious diseases are more affected.
Not very substantial symptoms may be noticed. Because of this women with thalassemia may encounter fertility difficulties.